شیوع ویروس آنفولانزای A/B در بیماران مبتلا به کووید-19 در ایران: مروری سیستماتیک
کد: G-1229
نویسندگان: Elahe Derakhshan-Nezhad ℗, Zahra Chaichy ©
زمان بندی: زمان بندی نشده!
دانلود: دانلود پوستر
خلاصه مقاله:
خلاصه مقاله
Aims: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease with an unprecedented transmission rate. There are limited data on the prevalence of influenza A/B virus among COVID-19 patients in Iran. Considering that COVID-19 coinfection with other respiratory pathogens complicates its diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis, this systematic review aimed to evaluate the prevalence of influenza co-infection among COVID-19 positive Iranian population. Materials & Methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed in electronic databases including Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science to find relevant articles published in English from December 2019 to July 2024 using relevant keywords. All original studies that investigated the prevalence of influenza coinfection among COVID-19 patients in Iran were included. PRISMA (preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses) guidelines were followed to validate the search process and present the eligible research data. Findings: A total of 631 studies were recognized in electronic databases, among them nine articles meeting the inclusion criteria were included in this study. These studies were conducted in Tehran, Shiraz, Mashhad, Bojnord, Isfahan, and Hamadan, comprising a total of 5195 COVID-19 and 228 co-infected patients. The prevalence of influenza coinfection among COVID-19 patients was 4.38%. Most of the co-infected cases were caused by influenza A virus. The prevalence of coinfection was higher among patients aged 18-60 and over 60 years than in people younger than 18 years, respectively. The majority of COVID-19 patients were male, while the frequency distribution of coinfection was almost the same in both sexes. Conclusion: The findings suggest that the prevalence of COVID-19 and influenza coinfection is low. However, the importance of this issue should not be ignored, and influenza vaccination in high-risk groups including the elderly and hospitalized patients is highly recommended due to the possibility of severe complications.
کلمات کلیدی
COVID-19, Non-COVID-19, Influenza, Coinfection
