اقدامات مؤثر در پیشگیری و کنترل عفونت بعد از عمل سزارین اورژانسی: یک مرور سیستماتیک
کد: G-1113
نویسندگان: فرنگیس رجبی ℗, مبینا حسین فخرآبادی ©, متین حسین فخرآبادی , ایمان معصومی
زمان بندی: زمان بندی نشده!
دانلود: دانلود پوستر
خلاصه مقاله:
خلاصه مقاله
Introduction: Postoperative infections are among the most common complications associated with emergency cesarean sections, posing serious health risks to mothers. This review aims to examine effective measures for preventing and controlling postoperative infections following emergency cesarean sections, as discussed in scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in databases including Scopus, PubMed, Google Scholar, and SID using keywords such as "emergency cesarean section," "infection prevention," "infection control," and "postoperative care." Relevant articles published between 2019 and 2024 were reviewed, and 18 studies meeting the inclusion criteria were selected for this systematic review. Findings: Findings indicate that the use of prophylactic antibiotics, adherence to sterilization protocols in the operating room, consistent postoperative care, and managing risk factors (such as diabetes and obesity) are key actions for reducing infections after emergency cesarean sections. Studies showed that antibiotic prophylaxis administered before surgical incision significantly reduces surgical site infections. Additionally, educating patients on postoperative care effectively reduces infection rates. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that adherence to standard protocols and implementation of preventive care measures substantially decrease infections following emergency cesarean sections, thereby enhancing patient safety. It is recommended that these practices be more widely and systematically adopted in healthcare facilities.
کلمات کلیدی
Emergency Cesarean Section, Infection Prevention, Infection Control, and Postoperative Care.
