بررسی شیوع و الگوی عفونتهای بیمارستانی در بیمارستان علامه بهلول گنابادی طی سالهای 1400-1396
کد: G-1128
نویسندگان: Maliheh Ziaee, Reza Ahmadi, Abdol Javad Khajavi, Alireza Meadal, Farnoosh Sharifi, Mitra Tavakolizadeh © ℗
زمان بندی: زمان بندی نشده!
دانلود: دانلود پوستر
خلاصه مقاله:
خلاصه مقاله
Prevalence and Pattern of Nosocomial Infections in Gonabad Bohlool Hospital during 2017-2021 Abstract Background: Nosocomial infections are one of the major healthcare issues worldwide, imposing high treatment costs, prolonged hospitalization, and mortality. Controlling nosocomial infections can improve patients' health and reduce hospital costs. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the prevalence of nosocomial infections in one of the hospitals in the northeast of Iran during 2017-2021. Methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study, data of 574 patients with nosocomial infections hospitalized in one of the hospitals in the northeast of Iran during 2017-2021 were extracted from the national nosocomial infection surveillance system and analyzed using SPSS v25 and appropriate statistical tests. The significance level was considered less than 0.05. Results: The prevalence of nosocomial infections during this period in one of the hospitals in the northeast of Iran was 0.76%. The mean age of patients with nosocomial infections was 60.34±25.37 years. The mean time between admission and infection was 14.67±28.32 days, and the mean length of stay was 29.02±31.15 days. The prevalence of nosocomial infections in women was 55.6%. The highest cases were reported in 2021 by 36.7%. The most common organisms were Staphylococcusaureus and Escherichia coli, respectively. Tracheal tube and urine samples were the most frequent specimens tested, respectively. Conclusion: Given the higher prevalence of nosocomial infections in ICU, internal wards, patients with tracheal tubes, and urinary catheters, preventive measures can be implemented in this regard.
کلمات کلیدی
Nosocomial Infections; Respiratory Tract Infections; Urinary Tract Infections; Patient Safety