استراتژی های چندوجهی در پیشگیری از عفونت های مرتبط با مراقبت های بهداشتی
کد: G-1163
نویسندگان: Saeed Khayat Kakhki ℗, Majid Daneshfar ©, Alireza Namaii Qasemnia, Mehrdad Yousefnezhad
زمان بندی: زمان بندی نشده!
دانلود: دانلود پوستر
خلاصه مقاله:
خلاصه مقاله
Background: Healthcare-associated infections remain a global challenge, with critical nursing care settings, hand hygiene, decontamination, and accreditation protocols at the forefront of prevention strategies. Despite advances, infection rates in critical care settings highlight the need for enhanced, evidence-based practices. Methods: This review synthesizes findings from SCOPUS, PubMed, and MEDLINE databases, focusing on randomized controlled trials, observational studies, and meta-analyses (2005–2024). It explores infection control strategies, including hand hygiene protocols, sterilization practices, and accreditation's role in maintaining standards. Key search terms included "hand hygiene," "accreditation in infection control," "sterilization," "nursing interventions in critical care," and "disaster infection prevention." Results: Studies reveal that multimodal approaches—combining direct observation, feedback, and automated hand hygiene monitoring—result in a 40% reduction in HAIs. In critical care, implementing advanced sterilization protocols decreased infection incidence by 35%, particularly in disaster response situations where infection risk surges. Accreditation programs were associated with a 20% increase in infection prevention compliance, translating into significantly improved patient outcomes. Conclusion: A comprehensive approach, emphasizing hand hygiene, decontamination, accreditation, and specific interventions for high-risk settings like ICUs and disaster scenarios, effectively mitigates HAIs. The future of infection prevention lies in integrating real-time monitoring, stringent accreditation frameworks, and rapid response in disaster situations. Adoption of these practices across healthcare settings will lead to sustained improvements in patient safety and reduced infection rates.
کلمات کلیدی
infections, health associated infection, prevention
