بهداشت دست و عفونت های مرتبط با مراقبت بهداشتی

Arezoo Pourdad © ℗, , Zahra Tolou Ghamari , Mostafa Rezaee

بهداشت دست و عفونت های مرتبط با مراقبت بهداشتی

کد: G-1044

نویسندگان: Arezoo Pourdad © ℗, , Zahra Tolou Ghamari , Mostafa Rezaee

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خلاصه مقاله:

خلاصه مقاله

Hand Hygine and HealthCare Associated Infections; Un Updated Review Arezoo Pourdad1, Zahra Tolou_Ghamari 2, Mostafa Rezaee3 1Alzahra Hospital Infectious Disease Unit, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran 2Nutrition and Food Security Research Center, Deputy of Research and Technology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran 3Alzahra Hospital Manager, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Running Title: Hand Hygiene & HAIs *Address for correspondence: Arezoo Pourdad: Supervisor Alzahra Hospital Infectious Disease Unit, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. E mail address. arezoo_pordad@yahoo.com Abstract Background: Control of infection is the most important step for quality of care in any hospitals. For more than a century it is well known that hand hygiene has been accepted as the most commonly routine performance for infection control within hospitals. The aim of this systematic review was to address an updated review regarding hand hygiene and health care associated infections (HAIs). Methods: This is a focused, in-depth consequent guide approach and literature search based on the PRISMA 2020 checklist, with a methodically assessment associated with the terms "hand hygiene and HAIs" that was done through Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science from their inception to Sep 2024. Results: In the mid-19th century the importance of hand hygiene was first recognized by Ignaz Semmelweis and Florence Nightingale. Within hospitals a primary source is the transmission of hospital acquired infections by health care workers. In observational studies hand hygiene compliance and HAIs showed a negative association up to approximately 60% hand hygiene compliance. Another study confirmed that compliance to hand hygiene was associated with decrease in HAIs. They confirmed that attention to hand hygiene could be cost-effective and simple in prevention of HAIs. Patients at intensive care units are more at risks for HAIs and a higher use of invasive procedures. Conclusion: Studies reported a value of 19% to 100% versus 9% to 33% in the hospital setting versus long term care facilities for hand hygiene compliance. Attention to all updated advice from supervisor of infectious disease control from all health workers recommended in order to reduce hand hygiene compliance

کلمات کلیدی

Keywords: Hand Hygiene, Infections, Healthcare, HAIs, Compliance, Harm effects, Infection Prevention.

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